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This is my absolute most favorite food! I've never seen it here in the US, but when I was growing up - it was - well - Nirvana whenever we got it. We called it Guaba and sometimes Guayavana - neither of which is actually correct. A more popular name for it is the Ice Cream Bean. And it really does taste like vanilla ice cream! I remember when we moved into the house in Chupientza, there was a large tree growing right there in the compound. I was so excited. Imagine my disapointment when I discovered that it didn't produce fruit continuously all year round.
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Here's the scoop on it:
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Although numerous species are called the ice cream bean, this is the most common species attributed the name. The fruit is a long bean pod, sometimes a few feet in length, which contain sweet, juicy, white pulp that has a soft cotton wool texture and tastes of vanilla ice-cream. The pulp surrounds a large smooth black seed. This large nitrogen fixing tree is native to Central and Southern America.
- Description: Medium to large sized tree up to 60+ feet tall.
- Hardiness: Will stand temperatures to the 30's when mature.
- Growing Environment: Grow in full sun. Naturally occurs near river banks, so it enjoys year-round irrigation.
- Soil Characteristics: Well drained, but tolerant of a wide range.
- Climate Requirements: Warm humid areas - can grow in most parts of the tropics and subtropics.Not tolerant of frost or drought.
- Propagation: By seeds.
- Culture: Trees grow easily from seed, often becoming a weed below the adult tree. Limbs are very weak and easily broken by wind.
- Harvesting: Pods are harvested when fully rounded usually over summer.
- Length of time until first crop: Three years
- Marketing Notes: Very attractive to children. Short life of only a few days off the tree.
- Uses: Almost always eaten fresh. Trees are sometimes planted to provide shade to coffee and cacao plantations.
- Native Range: Native to riverbanks, swamps and lakes of the Amazon Rainforest.
Here are some pictures of what it looks like growing and blooming:
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Gosh I wish I had the time and the location to plant a few of those seeds and grow a couple of trees!!
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